Intellectual Property News & Articles from Around the World
Patents|Trademarks|Designs|Copyrights|Brands|Trade Secrets|Unfair Trade Practices|Counterfeiting|Biotechnology|Software|Parallel Imports|Technology Transfer|Franchising

Vol. 5 Issue No. 1

Trademarks & Brands

United States of America

US district court rules that the EVISA mark dilutes the VISA trademark

Visa International Service Association vs. JSL Corporation

In Visa International Service Association vs. JSL Corporation, the US District Court of Nevada has granted a permanent injunction to Visa International preventing JSL from using or registering the trademark EVISA and from using the domain name 'evisa.com' on the ground that JSL's use of the mark and domain name was in contravention of the US Federal Trademark Dilution Act (FTDA).

The Case:

Visa International, proprietor of the famous trademark VISA in relation to credit card, financial and other services filed an action against JSL Corp. claiming that -

  • JSL's use of the EVISA mark and 'evisa.com' domain name had caused "dilution by blurring" of its VISA mark.
  • The use had (i) reduced the capacity of its famous mark to identify and distinguish goods or services; and (ii) whittled away the selling power and value of the trademark.
  • JSL was also guilty of cybersquatting.

JSL claimed that it was using the mark EVISA and the disputed domain name to market its Eikaiwa Visa English language school located in Japan. Prior to the filing of the lawsuit, JSL stated on its website that it provided e-commerce, website development and payment services, including online credit card processing.

Both parties sought summary judgment at the district court proceedings.

The court granted a permanent injunction preventing JSL from using EVISA and 'evisa.com'.

The court held that Visa International had satisfied the necessary criteria to demonstrate that JSL had violated the FTDA by showing that:

  • The VISA mark is famous;
  • JSL was using the EVISA mark commercially;
  • JSL's use began after Visa International's mark became famous; and
  • JSL's use created a likelihood of dilution of the distinctive value of the VISA mark.
  • Further, 'e' is a commonly used prefix to denote the online version of a business and 'evisa.com' diluted Visa International's ability to identify and distinguish its goods and services by presenting a serious impediment to customers trying to locate Visa International's website.

However, the court denied both parties' motions for summary judgment on the cybersquatting claim.

JSL has appealed the injunction decision.